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code:camera_driver [Unknown date] (current) – external edit (Unknown date) 127.0.0.1
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 +=== Camera driver tutorial ===
 +
 +The aim of this tutorial is to create a camera (CCD) driver. In order to be
 +hardware independent, the created driver will not correspond to any existing
 +camera - it will create a test (dummy) driver, which can be used to show how
 +the RTS2 works.
 +
 +The believe is that this tutorial will enable interesting parties to write own
 +camera driver for theirs special hardware.
 +
 +=== Preparations - creating source file, Makefile ===
 +
 +First, change to rts2/src/camd directory. That is the directory where most of
 +the driver resides. 
 +
 +New camera driver shall be added to Makefile, so it will be properly generated
 +when automake machinery is invoked. To do this, add following lines to the end
 +of Makefile.am (in rts2/src/camd):
 +
 +<code make>
 +
 +bin_PROGRAMS += rts2-camd-test
 +rts2_camd_test_SOURCES = test.cpp
 +
 +</code>
 +
 +Please note that as variables in Makefile.am must contain legal characters for
 +shell variable name, '-' shall be replaced with '_'. Hence
 +rts2_camd_test_SOURCES is used, instead of rts2-camd-test_SOURCES. The automake
 +machinery takes care of replacing '-' with '_' in final executable name.
 +
 +The above lines instruct automake to add 'rts2-camd-test' among names of binary
 +programs make shall produce. And tells make, that rts2-camd-test shall be
 +produced from test.cpp source.
 +
 +=== Adding the source code ===
 +
 +Looking into
 +[[http://svn.code.sf.net/p/rts-2/code/trunk/rts-2/include/camd.h|include/camd.h]]
 +file, you will find that there are two pure virtual methods:
 +
 +<code c++>
 + virtual int startExposure () = 0;
 +
 + virtual int doReadout () = 0;
 +</code>
 +
 +We need to implement those. We also need to set width and height of the chip in
 +initChips. The generated data needs to be send with sendReadoutData method. See
 +the code below for full example:
 +
 +<code c++>
 +#include "camd.h"
 +#include "utilsfunc.h"
 +
 +#define TEST_WIDTH 100
 +#define TEST_HEIGHT 200
 +
 +namespace rts2camd
 +{
 +
 +class Test:public Camera
 +{
 + public:
 + Test (int argc, char **argv):Camera (argc, argv)
 + {
 + initCameraChip (TEST_WIDTH, TEST_HEIGHT, 0, 0);
 + }
 +
 + protected:
 +
 + virtual int startExposure ()
 + {
 + return 0;
 + }
 +
 + virtual int doReadout ()
 + {
 + uint16_t data[TEST_WIDTH * TEST_HEIGHT];
 + for (int i = 0; i < TEST_WIDTH * TEST_HEIGHT; i++)
 + data[i] = random_num () * 100;
 +
 + int ret = sendReadoutData ((char*) data, TEST_WIDTH * TEST_HEIGHT * sizeof (uint16_t), 0);
 + if (ret < 0)
 + return ret;
 +
 + if (getWriteBinaryDataSize () == 0)
 + return -2;
 + return 0;
 + }
 +};
 +
 +}
 +
 +int main (int argc, char **argv)
 +{
 + rts2camd::Test testcam (argc, argv);
 + return testcam.run ();
 +}
 +</code>
 +
 +Place this content to src/camd/test.cpp and you are ready to build.
 +
 +=== Building rts2-camd-test ===
 +
 +First, you need to make sure the changes in Makefile.am propagates to
 +Makefile.in and then to Makefile. Usually, you will need at least to run
 +automake RTS2 top directory (the directory with src and include subdirectories,
 +usually rts2). After running automake, just run make && sudo make install.
 +
 +That should make rts2-camd-test available in the path. To launch those, just:
 +
 +<code bash>
 +rts2-centrald
 +rts2-camd-test
 +</code>
 +
 +=== Testing camera test driver ===
 +
 +First, run rts2-mon to verify you see C0 in device list. Your terminal window shall look like depicted below:
 +
 +Then, run rts2-xfocusc -d C0 to get images from the camera. This shall create
 +window with random content of the image, as depicted below:
 +
 +=== Complicating it ===
 +
 +If you follow sucesfully the example to this line, congratulations - you
 +created working sceleton of the camera driver. To make it work with your
 +hardware, just implement startExposure and doReadout methods to start an
 +exposure and get data from the camera.
  
code/camera_driver.txt · Last modified: 2014/04/01 00:00 (external edit)